End User Costs API
Get cost breakdown by dimension for a specific end-user
Returns cost aggregation grouped by a metadata dimension key for the specified end-user. Call it with a GET request to /end-user-costs/{externalId}/by-dimension, authenticated with a restricted API key and the "costs:read" scope.
Returns cost aggregation grouped by a metadata dimension key for the specified end-user. Events that do not carry the requested key are grouped under the literal value "Unassigned". A key that no events carry does not return an error; it returns the full cost in a single "Unassigned" row, so verify the key name if you see 100% Unassigned. Requests count toward your per-API-key rate limit; sustained overruns return 429 with the standard error envelope.
Authentication and scopes
Authenticate with a restricted API key in the Authorization: Bearer <key> header. This endpoint requires the costs:read scope.
Parameters
| Name | In | Type | Required | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
externalId | path | string | Yes | End-user identifier you assigned when sending usage events (the user_id field on POST /usage-events). An end user exists only after at least one event referencing this identifier has been ingested; unknown identifiers return 404. |
dimension | query | string | Yes | Metadata dimension key to group by (e.g., 'feature', 'team', 'agent_id'). Only 'feature' reads a typed event field; every other key is looked up in event metadata. For per-model or per-provider breakdowns use the dedicated /by-model and /by-provider endpoints instead of a metadata key. |
start_date | query | string | Yes | Start of date range (ISO 8601, inclusive). |
end_date | query | string | Yes | End of date range (ISO 8601, exclusive). |
Response fields
Fields returned in the 200 response body. Nested objects are listed under their parent. A field marked optional may be absent from the body; one marked nullable is always present but its value may be null.
| Field | Type | Description |
|---|---|---|
end_user_id | string | Bear Lumen internal end-user ID (UUID). Use the externalId path parameter for lookups, not this value. |
items | object[] | Cost breakdown by dimension value. |
attribution_value | string | Dimension value; events missing the requested metadata key are grouped under the literal value 'Unassigned'. |
total_cost | string | Total cost for this dimension value (decimal string). |
input_tokens | number (double) | Input tokens used. |
output_tokens | number (double) | Output tokens used. |
cache_creation_input_tokens | number (double) nullable | Cache-creation input tokens; null = provider did not report. |
cache_read_input_tokens | number (double) nullable | Cache-read input tokens; null = provider did not report. |
reasoning_tokens | number (double) nullable | Reasoning tokens; null = not reported. |
input_cost | string | Input cost (USD, decimal string). |
output_cost | string | Output cost (USD, decimal string). |
cache_creation_cost | string nullable | Cache-creation cost (USD string); null = not reported. |
cache_read_cost | string nullable | Cache-read cost (USD string); null = not reported. |
reasoning_cost | string nullable | Reasoning cost (USD string); null = not reported. |
event_count | number (double) | Number of events. |
percent_of_total | number (double) | Percentage of end-user's total cost for this dimension. |
total_cost | string | Total cost across all dimension values (decimal string). |
Error codes
Errors return the standard error envelope with a code, message, and a correlationId you can quote to support.
| Status | When it happens |
|---|---|
400 | Invalid request data. Check that required query parameters are present and that start_date and end_date are valid ISO 8601 dates. |
401 | Missing or invalid API key. Send your key as Authorization: Bearer YOUR_API_KEY. |
403 | API key lacks the costs:read scope. Create or update a key with the costs:read scope, then retry. |
404 | End user not found. The identifier must match the user_id value sent on at least one ingested usage event. |
429 | Rate limit exceeded. Retry after the time indicated by the Retry-After header (rate-limit state is also reported in the standard RateLimit-* headers, e.g. RateLimit-Reset). |
Rate limits and retries
Rate limit exceeded. Retry after the time indicated by the Retry-After header (rate-limit state is also reported in the standard RateLimit-* headers, e.g. RateLimit-Reset).